The NRC Framework and NGSS strongly emphasize teaching science practice – how scientific knowledge is created. Student engagement with research can be used to teach science practice and improve interest in STEM (Minocha et al., 2025). Examples in K-12 education include science fairs, journals for student-written research, or literature adapted to K-12 literacy (Koomen et al., 2016; Minocha et al., 2025). However, these activities alone cannot guarantee a comprehensive understanding of the sequential, iterative, and collaborative nature of research (Fankhauser et al., 2021). The K-12 “SPIRAL Lesson” (with assessment) is an educational proposal to meet this need. SPIRAL explains each step of the research process (scientific method, manuscript preparation, peer review, scholarly journals) and fosters a holistic understanding of science practice. SPIRAL is intended to increase readiness for college science, enhance representation in STEM, help students identify misinformation, and beyond.
TAKEAWAYS:
Attendees will view SPIRAL Lesson slides and assessment questions, accompanied by a discussion about how SPIRAL enhances current K-12 curricula on research education at a student level. Future directions will be discussed, such as testing SPIRAL in classrooms or developing an open-access resource.
SPEAKERS:
Madison Benson