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There are a lot of misunderstandings out there about the relationship of Common Core, NGSS, and State Standards and understandably so! Here in Idaho, here is how it is working, which will likely be similar to many states. We used to have our state standard (in all subject areas, ELA, mathematics, science, social studies, etc.). These were created here by committees and most are loosely based on the work of national organizations, like NSTA, who created national standards back in the 90s. The Idaho Standards have received poor grades from groups that review standards. Check out your state here:
http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/budding-scientist/2012/02/01/u-s-state-science-standards-are-mediocre-to-awful/
Recently, Idaho adopted the CCSS ELA and mathematics to replace our Idaho State Standards in ELA and mathematics. We will continue to use the Idaho State Standards in all other subject areas. Our Idaho State Achievement Tests (ISAT)in ELA and mathematics will be replaced next year by the assessments created by the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium (SBAC) that will assess the CCSS ELA and mathematics. That's how I know they are serious :)
The initiative is sponsored by the National Governors Association (NGA) and the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO).
So, how does science education and standards fit into all this? First, the connection between science content and the CCSS, ELA in particular. One of the major shifts in the CCSS ELA is the increase in reading for information--non-fiction, expository writing and speaking/listening. In grades K-5 the CCSS don't specify that this must be done in science class, but it is not a far stretch...kids need to learn how to read non-fiction, write about science and speak/listen about science. Of course, social studies will be a large part of their literacy instruction as well. In grades 6-12, there are specific standards for "Literacy in Science, Social Studies, and Technical Subjects". I've said it before and I'll say it again...these are not science CONTENT standards, rather, reading and writing in science. Science teachers are expected to teach literacy skills in the CCSS ELA.
The connections of Science teaching and CCSS Mathematics are less defined. No explicit connections are made, but many teachers are aligning their science projects/problems to utilizing the CCSS math standards.
There are 26 lead states working on the NGSS right now. Idaho is not one of them. We're a "wait and see" state. Our regular rotation of review for our state science standards does not come until 2016 and that is likely the earliest we will "adopt" the NGSS to replace our Idaho State Science Standards, or the science content (as opposed to literacy in science.)
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